发布时间：2026-06-23 |来源： 中国日报
From June 15 to 18, the China–FAO South-South Cooperation Training Program on Sustainable Control of Transboundary Migratory Pests in Asia was held in Beijing. Nearly 20 leading plant protection experts from six countries, including Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, Bangladesh, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, participated in the program, together with officials from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), professors from Chinese universities, researchers from scientific institutions and representatives from related enterprises.
The program noted that transboundary migratory pests, known for their strong mobility and potential for sudden outbreaks, pose a major threat to global food security and agricultural ecosystems. Migratory pests represented by the fall armyworm have already spread across many Asian countries, damaging crop production. Since such threats are not limited by national borders, sustainable pest management can only be achieved through deeper South-South cooperation and stronger regional joint prevention and control. Participants emphasized the need to use FAO’s South-South Cooperation platform and mechanisms to promote technological innovation and knowledge sharing in transboundary pest control.
6月15-18日，中国—FAO南南合作项目“跨境迁飞害虫可持续防控技术亚洲区域培训班”在北京隆重举行。来自老挝、越南、柬埔寨、孟加拉国、哈萨克斯坦、乌兹别克斯坦等6个国家的近20位植物保护领域顶尖专家，以及联合国粮食及农业组织(FAO)官员、国内高校教授、科研机构骨干和相关企业代表共同参与。
会议指出，跨境迁飞害虫迁徙能力强、易突发成灾，是威胁全球粮食与农业生态安全的重大隐患，以草地贪夜蛾为代表的迁飞害虫已在亚洲多国蔓延，危害粮食作物生产。此类灾害不受国界限制，唯有深化南南合作、强化区域联防联控，才能实现害虫可持续治理。会议强调各方应借助FAO的南南合作平台和机制，推动跨境害虫防控技术创新与成果共享。
With a focus on “enhancing practical capacity and promoting technology sharing,” the training program included four modules: lectures, case studies, field teaching and group discussions. More than 10 experts from Chinese agricultural research institutions, universities and related enterprises delivered systematic training on monitoring and early warning, integrated pest management (IPM), natural enemy breeding, biopesticide application, physical and chemical control, resistance management and smart plant protection. Advanced equipment, including 3D intelligent recognition glasses for plant diseases and pests, was also demonstrated on site.
During the training, participants discussed with lecturers and FAO officials how to carry out early identification and control of transboundary migratory pests based on the main crops and pest conditions in their own countries. They also expressed a strong interest in further cooperation. Many participants said they would bring back the monitoring layout methods, green control approaches, emergency response measures and advanced equipment introduced during the program, helping apply these technologies locally and contribute to regional food security. Participants also visited field demonstration bases around Beijing, where they observed intelligent spraying equipment, automated pest monitoring devices, radar monitoring systems, smart agriculture systems and digital management platforms.
本次培训班以“提升实战能力、推动技术共享”为核心，设置了专题讲座、案例剖析、田间教学和分组研讨四个模块。来自国内农业科研院校及相关企业的10余位专家围绕监测预警、综合虫害管理（IPM）、天敌繁育、生物农药应用、理化诱控、抗药性治理及智慧植保等方向进行了系统讲授，并现场展示病虫害3D智能识别眼镜等先进设备。
培训期间，学员们结合本国主要作物种植和害虫为害发生情况，与授课专家和FAO官员就如何开展跨境迁飞害虫的早期识别与防控治理方案展开热烈讨论，也表达了对后期进一步加强合作的愿望。多位学员表示，将把培训中学到的监测布点、绿色防控和应急处置方法以及先进的防控设备带回国内，推动防控技术落地应用，为保障区域粮食安全贡献专业力量。学员还前往北京周边田间示范基地，实地观摩智能施药器械、自动化虫情监测设备、雷达监测设备、智慧农业系统及数字化管理平台。
本次培训班由FAO主办，中国农业科学院植物保护研究所承办，是中国农业科学院与FAO在FAO-CAAS创新平台和南南合作框架下的又一次重要实践，不仅提升了参训学员的实操技能，也加深了中国与亚洲各国在植保领域的互信与协作，为构建更加务实、高效、包容的区域合作机制奠定了坚实基础。
Hosted by FAO and organized by the Institute of Plant Protection of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), the program was another important practice under the FAO-CAAS Innovation Platform and the South-South Cooperation framework. It not only strengthened participants’ practical skills, but also deepened mutual trust and collaboration between China and other Asian countries in the field of plant protection, laying a solid foundation for a more practical, efficient and inclusive regional cooperation mechanism.
学员体验3D眼镜识别病虫害
Image: Participants experienced 3D glasses for identifying plant diseases and pests.
考察智能拍照识别诱虫设备
Image: Participants observed intelligent insect-trapping equipment with photo recognition.
田间考察智能诱虫设备
Image: Participants conducted a field visit to intelligent insect-trapping equipment.
